The Martyred Presidents

1901 DocumentaryHistory 1 minute Directed by Edwin S. Porter

About The Martyred Presidents

A girl sits with her face hidden at the foot of a tomb. In an opening at the center, portraits of Abraham Lincoln, James A. Garfield, and William McKinley appear, then vanish. A second shot, a little over eight seconds, shows an assassin kneeling at the feet of a figure of Justice.

Cast & crew

More about The Martyred Presidents

Edwin S. Porter directed it in 1901. It belongs to a run of Edison films about the shooting of William McKinley at the Pan-American Exposition in Buffalo. The Edison catalog told exhibitors to use this short as a closing tableau with pictures of the funeral.

Themes

  • Three murdered presidents in one frame
  • A mourner who never shows her face
  • An assassin under Justice
  • Lincoln
  • Garfield
  • McKinley
  • Buffalo
  • Pan-American Exposition
  • tableau

Background

McKinley was shot in Buffalo in September 1901. Exhibitors were told to play this after films of the funeral ceremonies.

Preservation

A print is on the Internet Archive.

Notes

  • The whole picture is two shots. The second runs a little over eight seconds.
  • The portrait device is the sort of dissolve used in magic-lantern and phantasmagoria shows.

Scenes

  • Lincoln, then Garfield, then McKinley appear in the opening of the tomb and fade.
  • The assassin kneels at the feet of Justice.

Also available

  • Internet Archive (The_Martyred_Presidents_1901)
  • Wikimedia Commons (The Martyred Presidents 1901 - yt.webm)