Allen Jenkins

Allen Jenkins

Actor

Born: April 8, 1900 in Staten Island, New York, USA Died: July 20, 1974 Active: 1931-1970 Birth Name: Alfred McGonegal

About Allen Jenkins

Allen Jenkins, born Alfred McGonegal, was a prolific American character actor whose career spanned four decades of Hollywood's Golden Age. Beginning his film career in 1931 after a successful stage career, Jenkins quickly became one of Warner Bros.' most reliable supporting players, appearing in over 150 films. His distinctive gravelly voice, New York accent, and everyman demeanor made him perfect for playing gangsters, cab drivers, police officers, and comic sidekicks. Jenkins worked continuously through the 1930s and 1940s, often appearing in multiple films per year and becoming one of Hollywood's most recognizable character actors. He transitioned successfully to television in the 1950s and 1960s, appearing in numerous series while continuing his film work. His final film appearance was in 1970, capping off a remarkable career that left an indelible mark on American cinema. Jenkins passed away in 1974, leaving behind a legacy as one of Hollywood's most prolific and beloved character actors.

The Craft

On Screen

Known for his distinctive gravelly voice and authentic New York accent, Jenkins specialized in playing working-class characters with a naturalistic approach. His acting style was characterized by rapid-fire delivery, comic timing, and the ability to switch effortlessly between comedy and drama. He often portrayed streetwise characters with a heart of gold, bringing authenticity to roles as cab drivers, gangsters, and police officers. His physical comedy and expressive face made him particularly effective in comic relief roles.

Milestones

  • Film debut in 'The Maltese Falcon' (1931)
  • Signed long-term contract with Warner Bros. (1932)
  • Appeared in over 150 films during career
  • Transitioned successfully to television in 1950s
  • Received star on Hollywood Walk of Fame (1960)

Best Known For

Iconic Roles

  • Comic sidekick in gangster films
  • Cab driver roles
  • Police detective characters
  • Working-class everyman

Must-See Films

  • The Maltese Falcon (1931)
  • The Big Sleep (1946)
  • Key Largo (1948)
  • The Big Wheel (1949)
  • Angels with Dirty Faces (1938)
  • The Roaring Twenties (1939)
  • High Sierra (1941)
  • Casablanca (1942)

Accolades

Won

  • Hollywood Walk of Fame Star (1960)

Special Recognition

  • Hollywood Walk of Fame Star located at 6526 Hollywood Boulevard

Working Relationships

Worked Often With

  • James Cagney
  • Humphrey Bogart
  • Edward G. Robinson
  • Raoul Walsh
  • Michael Curtiz
  • John Huston

Studios

  • Warner Bros.
  • Paramount Pictures
  • Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer
  • Universal Pictures

Why They Matter

Impact on Culture

Allen Jenkins became an iconic figure representing the authentic voice of working-class America during Hollywood's Golden Age. His distinctive delivery and persona helped define the archetype of the streetwise New Yorker in cinema, influencing countless subsequent character actors. His ability to seamlessly blend comedy with drama paved the way for more nuanced supporting roles in Hollywood films. Jenkins' prolific career demonstrated the importance and value of character actors in creating memorable cinema, and his work continues to be studied by film scholars and appreciated by classic film enthusiasts.

Lasting Legacy

Allen Jenkins left an enduring legacy as one of Hollywood's most recognizable and prolific character actors. His appearances in classic films like 'The Maltese Falcon,' 'Casablanca,' and 'The Big Sleep' ensure that his work continues to be discovered by new generations of film lovers. His distinctive voice and mannerisms have been referenced and parodied in numerous films and television shows, cementing his place in pop culture. Jenkins' career serves as a testament to the vital role that character actors play in creating the rich tapestry of classic Hollywood cinema.

Who They Inspired

Jenkins influenced generations of character actors through his naturalistic style and ability to create memorable characters with limited screen time. His work in Warner Bros. gangster films helped establish the template for supporting roles in the genre. Many contemporary character actors cite Jenkins as an inspiration for his ability to bring authenticity and humor to every role, regardless of size. His technique of using his distinctive voice as a trademark has been emulated by many subsequent character actors.

Off Screen

Allen Jenkins was married twice during his lifetime. He maintained a relatively private personal life despite his public fame. He was known among his colleagues as a reliable professional and was well-liked in the Hollywood community. Jenkins continued working almost until his death, demonstrating his dedication to his craft. He passed away from natural causes in Santa Monica, California at the age of 74.

Education

Attended public schools in Staten Island, later studied acting at local theater groups

Family

  • Ruth Shore (1925-1930)
  • Betty Allen (1931-1974)

Did You Know?

  • Changed his name from Alfred McGonegal to Allen Jenkins early in his career
  • Appeared in over 150 films during his 40-year career
  • Often played characters named 'Sparky' or 'Dizzy'
  • Was a close friend of James Cagney off-screen
  • Served in the U.S. Army during World War I
  • His distinctive voice made him a popular choice for radio work
  • Once appeared in seven films released in the same year (1937)
  • Was typecast so often as a cab driver that he actually owned a taxi company for a time
  • Made the transition to television easily in the 1950s
  • His final film appearance was in 'The Phynx' (1970)

In Their Own Words

You know, in this business, you're either the lead or you're the supporting player. I was always happy to be the supporting player.
I never wanted to be the star. I just wanted to work, and boy, did I work!
That gravel in my voice? That's just Staten Island trying to get out.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who was Allen Jenkins?

Allen Jenkins was a prolific American character actor known for his distinctive gravelly voice and New York accent. He appeared in over 150 films from 1931 to 1970, often playing gangsters, cab drivers, and comic relief roles in classic Hollywood films.

What films is Allen Jenkins best known for?

Allen Jenkins is best known for his appearances in classic films including 'The Maltese Falcon' (1931), 'The Big Sleep' (1946), 'Key Largo' (1948), 'Casablanca' (1942), and numerous Warner Bros. gangster films alongside stars like James Cagney and Humphrey Bogart.

When was Allen Jenkins born and when did he die?

Allen Jenkins was born Alfred McGonegal on April 8, 1900, in Staten Island, New York. He passed away on July 20, 1974, in Santa Monica, California, at the age of 74.

What awards did Allen Jenkins win?

Allen Jenkins received a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame in 1960, located at 6526 Hollywood Boulevard. While he didn't receive major acting awards, his prolific career and contributions to cinema were recognized with this honor.

What was Allen Jenkins' acting style?

Jenkins was known for his distinctive gravelly voice, rapid-fire delivery, and authentic New York accent. He specialized in playing working-class characters with naturalistic realism, excelling at both comic timing and dramatic moments, often portraying streetwise characters with heart.

Did Allen Jenkins work in television?

Yes, Jenkins successfully transitioned to television in the 1950s and 1960s, appearing in numerous popular series including 'The Andy Griffith Show,' 'Perry Mason,' and 'The Beverly Hillbillies,' while continuing his film work.

Was Allen Jenkins related to other actors?

No, despite sharing a surname with other actors, Allen Jenkins (born Alfred McGonegal) was not related to other famous Jenkins actors in Hollywood. He came from a working-class family in Staten Island.

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Films

1 film