Howard Keel
Actor
About Howard Keel
Howard Keel was a towering American actor and singer whose commanding baritone voice and rugged good looks made him one of MGM's leading musical stars during Hollywood's Golden Age. Born Harold Clifford Keel in Gillespie, Illinois, he initially worked as an aviation mechanic before discovering his talent for singing in church choirs. His breakthrough came when he was discovered by Broadway producers, leading to his stage debut in the 1943 production of 'Oklahoma!' where he originated the role of Curly McLain. MGM signed him in 1949, launching his film career with 'On an Island with You' (1948) before catapulting to stardom as Gaylord Ravenal in 'Show Boat' (1951). Throughout the 1950s, he became synonymous with lavish musical productions like 'Seven Brides for Seven Brothers' (1954), 'Kismet' (1955), and 'Deep in My Heart' (1954). After the decline of the musical genre, Keel successfully transitioned to television, most notably starring as Clayton Farlow on 'Dallas' from 1981-1991, introducing him to a new generation of fans. His career spanned five decades, cementing his legacy as one of America's most beloved musical performers.
The Craft
On Screen
Keel possessed a powerful, commanding presence both physically and vocally. His acting style was characterized by a natural, masculine charm combined with a booming baritone voice that could fill theaters. In musicals, he excelled at portraying confident, often romantic leading men with a touch of ruggedness. His approach was straightforward and sincere, never overly theatrical, which made his characters relatable despite the fantastical nature of musical productions. In his later television work, he demonstrated remarkable versatility, shifting from musical performance to dramatic acting with ease.
Milestones
- Broadway debut as Curly McLain in 'Oklahoma!' (1943)
- MGM contract signing and film debut in 'On an Island with You' (1948)
- Starred as Gaylord Ravenal in 'Show Boat' (1951)
- Lead role in 'Seven Brides for Seven Brothers' (1954)
- Portrayed Hajj in 'Kismet' (1955)
- Joined cast of 'Dallas' as Clayton Farlow (1981-1991)
- Published autobiography 'Only Make Believe: My Life in Show Business' (1997)
Best Known For
Iconic Roles
Must-See Films
Accolades
Won
- Golden Boot Award (1993)
- Hollywood Walk of Fame Star (1960)
Nominated
- Golden Globe nomination for Best Actor in a Television Series for 'Dallas' (1984)
Special Recognition
- Hollywood Walk of Fame Star at 6253 Hollywood Boulevard
- Inducted into the Western Performers Hall of Fame
- Disney Legend Award (1998)
- National Cowboy & Western Heritage Museum's Western Heritage Award
Working Relationships
Worked Often With
Studios
Why They Matter
Impact on Culture
Howard Keel helped define the golden age of Hollywood musicals with his powerful voice and masculine presence, challenging the typical image of musical leading men. His portrayal of rugged, confident characters in films like 'Seven Brides for Seven Brothers' expanded the genre's appeal to male audiences. His success demonstrated that musical theater stars could achieve lasting fame in both film and television, paving the way for future crossover artists. The enduring popularity of his films has introduced new generations to classic musical theater, while his late-career television success showed remarkable adaptability in an evolving entertainment landscape.
Lasting Legacy
Howard Keel's legacy encompasses both his contributions to the golden age of Hollywood musicals and his successful transition to television drama. His recordings continue to be celebrated by musical theater enthusiasts, and his films remain staples of classic movie channels and streaming platforms. As Clayton Farlow on 'Dallas', he became a household name to millions who had never seen his musical work, demonstrating the timeless appeal of his screen presence. His autobiography and numerous interviews have provided valuable insights into Hollywood's studio system, preserving important film history. The continued popularity of his musical films, particularly 'Seven Brides for Seven Brothers,' ensures that his artistic contributions will be appreciated by future generations.
Who They Inspired
Keel's success influenced the casting of future musical leading men, proving that actors with strong, masculine personas could excel in musical theater. His transition from Broadway to Hollywood to television created a blueprint for performers seeking longevity in show business. Younger baritones in musical theater often cite his recordings as inspiration for vocal interpretation and character portrayal. His ability to maintain relevance across decades of changing entertainment tastes demonstrated the importance of adaptability for performers. Many contemporary musical theater actors credit his work as inspiration for pursuing both stage and screen careers.
Off Screen
Howard Keel was married three times and had four children. His first marriage to actress Rosemary Cooper ended in divorce. His second marriage to dancer Helen Anderson lasted 16 years and produced three children. His third and final marriage to former airline flight attendant Judy Magamoll lasted from his death in 2004 until her passing in 2019. Keel was known for his strong Christian faith and was actively involved in charity work, particularly supporting organizations that helped children with disabilities. He was also an accomplished golfer and enjoyed flying small aircraft in his spare time.
Education
Attended local schools in Gillespie, Illinois; later studied voice with various teachers in Los Angeles; informal training through theater work
Family
- Rosemary Cooper (1943-1948)
- Helen Anderson (1949-1965)
- Judy Magamoll (1969-2004)
Did You Know?
- Originally worked as an aviation mechanic before discovering his singing talent
- Was 6'2" tall, unusually tall for a leading man of his era
- His voice was so powerful that he could reportedly be heard three blocks away while singing
- Was discovered while singing at a church social in Los Angeles
- Turned down the lead role in 'Carousel' on Broadway to pursue his film career
- Served briefly in the U.S. Army Air Forces during World War II but was discharged due to a back injury
- Was a skilled horseman and performed many of his own stunts in Western films
- His role on 'Dallas' was originally intended to be a guest appearance but was expanded due to popular demand
- Was an accomplished golfer who played in many celebrity tournaments
- Spoke fluent Spanish and often dubbed his own voice for Spanish-language versions of his films
In Their Own Words
I've been lucky. I've had a wonderful life and a wonderful career. I've worked with the best people in the business.
The thing about singing is, if you can do it, you should do it. It's a gift.
Musicals were the greatest escape from reality. People needed that then, and they need it now.
I never thought of myself as a star. I was just a guy who could sing and act a little.
Working on 'Dallas' was like starting all over again. It was wonderful to be relevant to a new generation.
Frequently Asked Questions
Who was Howard Keel?
Howard Keel was an American actor and singer who became one of MGM's leading musical stars during Hollywood's Golden Age. He was known for his powerful baritone voice and starring roles in classic musicals like 'Show Boat' and 'Seven Brides for Seven Brothers,' later achieving renewed fame as Clayton Farlow on the television series 'Dallas'.
What films is Howard Keel best known for?
Howard Keel is best known for his starring roles in MGM musicals including 'Show Boat' (1951), 'Seven Brides for Seven Brothers' (1954), 'Kismet' (1955), 'Annie Get Your Gun' (1950), and 'Kiss Me Kate' (1953). These films showcased his distinctive baritone voice and established him as one of Hollywood's premier musical leading men.
When was Howard Keel born and when did he die?
Howard Keel was born Harold Clifford Keel on April 13, 1919, in Gillespie, Illinois. He passed away on November 7, 2004, in Palm Desert, California, at the age of 85 after a battle with colon cancer.
What awards did Howard Keel win?
Howard Keel received a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame in 1960 and won the Golden Boot Award in 1993 for his contributions to Western entertainment. He was also honored as a Disney Legend in 1998 and was inducted into the Western Performers Hall of Fame for his work in Western films and television.
What was Howard Keel's acting style?
Howard Keel's acting style was characterized by a commanding presence and natural sincerity, complemented by his powerful baritone voice. He specialized in portraying confident, masculine leading men with rugged charm, never relying on theatrical mannerisms. His straightforward approach made his musical characters believable and relatable, while his later dramatic work showed remarkable versatility and emotional depth.
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Films
1 film
