Peter Graves
Actor
About Peter Graves
Peter Bredow Graves was an American actor whose career spanned over six decades, beginning with uncredited roles in the 1940s before gaining prominence in the 1950s. After serving in World War II, he attended the University of Minnesota where he studied drama and broadcasting, leading to his first film roles. His breakthrough came with appearances in films like 'Beneath the 12-Mile Reef' (1953) and 'Killers from Space' (1954), establishing him as a reliable character actor in both leading and supporting roles. Graves achieved international fame as Jim Phelps in the television series 'Mission: Impossible' (1967-1973), becoming one of television's most iconic spies. He successfully transitioned between dramatic roles and comedy, most notably lampooning his serious persona in the parody film 'Airplane!' (1980). Throughout his career, he appeared in over 70 films and numerous television shows, maintaining a steady presence in Hollywood until his death in 2010. His distinctive baritone voice and authoritative screen presence made him a familiar figure to generations of viewers.
The Craft
On Screen
Graves was known for his calm, authoritative demeanor and distinctive baritone voice that made him perfect for roles requiring gravitas and intelligence. His acting style was characterized by a controlled, understated approach that emphasized professionalism and reliability, whether playing serious dramatic roles or comedic parodies. He had a natural ability to convey authority without appearing threatening, making him ideal for playing government officials, military officers, and other positions of responsibility. His deadpan delivery and straight-faced seriousness became his trademark, which he brilliantly exploited in 'Airplane!' where his deadpan recitation of absurd lines created maximum comedic effect.
Milestones
- Film debut in 'Rogue's Regiment' (1948)
- Starred in 'Beneath the 12-Mile Reef' (1953)
- Leading role in 'Killers from Space' (1954)
- Cast as Jim Phelps in 'Mission: Impossible' TV series (1967-1973)
- Iconic comedic performance in 'Airplane!' (1980)
- Host of A&E's 'Biography' series (1987-2006)
- Received star on Hollywood Walk of Fame (1992)
- Final film role in 'Men of a Certain Age' (2009)
Best Known For
Iconic Roles
Must-See Films
Accolades
Won
- Golden Globe Award for Best Actor in a Television Series Drama (1971) for Mission: Impossible
- Emmy Award nomination for Outstanding Continuing Performance by an Actor in a Leading Role (1970)
- Emmy Award nomination for Outstanding Lead Actor in a Drama Series (1971)
- Emmy Award nomination for Outstanding Lead Actor in a Drama Series (1972)
- TV Land Award for Favorite Spy Who Wasn't James Bond (2003)
Nominated
- Golden Globe nomination for Best TV Star - Male (1969)
- Golden Globe nomination for Best Actor in a Television Series Drama (1970)
- Emmy nomination for Outstanding Informational Series (1992) for Biography
- Emmy nomination for Outstanding Informational Series (1993) for Biography
Special Recognition
- Hollywood Walk of Fame star (1992)
- Golden Boot Award (1997)
- University of Minnesota Alumni Achievement Award (1998)
- Minnesota Historical Society's History Maker Award (2006)
Working Relationships
Worked Often With
Studios
Why They Matter
Impact on Culture
Peter Graves became an cultural icon through his portrayal of Jim Phelps in 'Mission: Impossible,' defining the modern television spy archetype with his cool, professional demeanor and catchphrase 'Good morning, Mr. Phelps.' His performance in 'Airplane!' created some of the most quoted lines in comedy history, demonstrating his versatility and ability to parody his own serious image. As the host of A&E's 'Biography' series for nearly two decades, he became the voice of historical documentary television, introducing millions to the lives of notable figures. His authoritative presence made him a trusted figure in American households, bridging the gap between entertainment and educational programming.
Lasting Legacy
Peter Graves left an indelible mark on both dramatic and comedy television, creating two enduring cultural touchstones with 'Mission: Impossible' and 'Airplane!' His career demonstrated remarkable longevity, adapting successfully from the golden age of Hollywood cinema through the television revolution and into the modern era. Graves' ability to maintain relevance across decades while never compromising his professional integrity made him a respected figure in the entertainment industry. His death just four days before his 90th birthday marked the end of a career that had spanned virtually the entire history of American television, leaving behind a body of work that continues to entertain and influence new generations.
Who They Inspired
Graves influenced generations of actors through his example of professionalism and versatility, showing that serious dramatic actors could successfully transition to comedy without losing their credibility. His portrayal of Jim Phelps established a template for the calm, intelligent spy character that would influence subsequent spy fiction and television. Many actors have cited his deadpan delivery in 'Airplane!' as a masterclass in comedic timing and restraint. His hosting work on 'Biography' influenced the documentary television format, establishing a standard for authoritative narration that continues today.
Off Screen
Peter Graves married his college sweetheart Joan Endress in 1951, and they remained married for nearly 60 years until his death in 2010. The couple had three daughters together: Kelly, Claudia, and Jean. Graves was known for his stable family life and was often cited as an example of Hollywood longevity and fidelity. He was an avid golfer and enjoyed outdoor activities, maintaining his Minnesota roots throughout his Hollywood career. Despite his fame, he maintained a relatively private personal life and was respected for his professionalism and kindness on set.
Education
University of Minnesota - studied drama and broadcasting, graduated 1944
Family
- Joan Endress (1951-2010)
Did You Know?
- He was the younger brother of actor James Arness, star of 'Gunsmoke'
- He turned down the role of Mike Brady in 'The Brady Bunch'
- His famous line in 'Airplane!' - 'Surely you can't be serious' - was improvised
- He served as a sergeant in the United States Army Air Forces during World War II
- He was a licensed pilot and often flew himself to film locations
- He appeared in over 70 films and more than 50 television shows
- He was the original choice to play James Bond in 'Dr. No' but turned it down
- His distinctive voice earned him work as a narrator for numerous documentaries
- He was a founding member of the National Actors Theater
- He received his star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame in 1992 for his contributions to television
In Their Own Words
Good morning, Mr. Phelps. Your mission, should you decide to accept it...' (Mission: Impossible)
Surely you can't be serious.' 'I am serious... and don't call me Shirley.' (Airplane!)
Have you ever seen a grown man naked?' (Airplane!)
I picked a hell of a day to quit drinking.' (Airplane!)
Acting is not about being someone different. It's finding the similarity in what is apparently different, then finding myself in there.'
Frequently Asked Questions
Who was Peter Graves?
Peter Graves was an American actor best known for his roles as Jim Phelps in the television series 'Mission: Impossible' and Captain Clarence Oveur in the comedy film 'Airplane!' He had a career spanning nearly 70 years, appearing in over 70 films and numerous television shows.
What films is Peter Graves best known for?
Peter Graves is best known for 'Airplane!' (1980), 'Stalag 17' (1953), 'The Night of the Hunter' (1955), 'Beneath the 12-Mile Reef' (1953), and 'Killers from Space' (1954). He also achieved great fame through the 'Mission: Impossible' television series.
When was Peter Graves born and when did he die?
Peter Graves was born on March 18, 1920, in Minneapolis, Minnesota, and died on March 14, 2010, in Pacific Palisades, California, just four days before his 90th birthday.
What awards did Peter Graves win?
Peter Graves won a Golden Globe Award for Best Actor in a Television Series Drama in 1971 for 'Mission: Impossible' and received multiple Emmy nominations throughout his career. He also received a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame in 1992.
What was Peter Graves's acting style?
Peter Graves was known for his calm, authoritative demeanor and distinctive baritone voice. His acting style was characterized by controlled, understated performances that emphasized professionalism and reliability, making him perfect for roles requiring gravitas and intelligence.
Was Peter Graves related to James Arness?
Yes, Peter Graves was the younger brother of James Arness, who starred as Marshal Matt Dillon in the long-running television series 'Gunsmoke.' Both brothers had successful acting careers in Hollywood.
Did Peter Graves serve in the military?
Yes, Peter Graves served in the United States Army Air Forces during World War II, reaching the rank of sergeant before being discharged to pursue his acting career.
Learn More
Films
2 films
