A Nymph of the Waves

1900 Documentary 1 minute Directed by Frederick S. Armitage

About A Nymph of the Waves

Catarina Bartho dances in ballet slippers, a large white hat, and a long white dress, lifting the skirt as she turns. The figure is a double exposure. Her 1899 dance film, M'lle. Cathrina Bartho, is laid over Upper Rapids, from Bridge, shot in 1896, so the water appears to run under her feet.

Cast & crew

More about A Nymph of the Waves

Frederick S. Armitage produced the one-minute short for American Mutoscope and Biograph in 1900 and is credited as director. It is a superimposition of two earlier Biograph subjects: the dancer film M'lle. Cathrina Bartho (1899) and the water film Upper Rapids, from Bridge (1896).

Themes

  • A dancer printed over a river
  • Two films made years apart
  • A skirt lifted against white water
  • Catarina Bartho
  • double exposure
  • rapids
  • Biograph
  • Frederick S. Armitage
  • 1899 dance film

Making

Biograph printed the 1899 dance negative over the 1896 rapids negative. The dancer never shares a set with the water.

Look

Armitage combined two existing Biograph negatives. The dance stays sharp while the rapids move behind and under the figure.

Technique

A double exposure joins a 1899 dance film to a 1896 view of rapids.

Music

Silent.

Preservation

A print survives.

Notes

  • Bartho holds the skirt edges and kicks. A dark garter shows on one leg.
  • The water plate is four years older than the dance plate.
  • Armitage is better known as a director. This is one of the few films credited to him as producer.
  • The trick is a double exposure, not a dancer standing in a tank.
  • A print survives.

Scenes

  • Bartho turns in the white dress while the 1896 rapids run through the same frame.

Influenced by

  • M'lle. Cathrina Bartho (1899)
  • Upper Rapids, from Bridge (1896)

Also available

  • Wikimedia Commons (A Nymph of the Waves (1900).webm)