Not So Quiet
"Oswald the Rabbit carries a letter to the trenches."
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About this film
Oswald the Rabbit is a WWI private charged with delivering a letter to the western front.
Cast & crew
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About the production
The film was produced during a transitional period for Walter Lantz, who had recently taken over the Oswald character from Charles Mintz. It features production number 5082, which suggests it may have been conceptualized or partially developed in late 1929 before being completed for its 1930 release. The short was specifically designed to capitalize on the massive success of Universal's live-action feature 'All Quiet on the Western Front,' which won the Academy Award for Best Picture that same year.
Themes
Themes & topics
Historical background
Not So Quiet (1930) reached screens through Walter Lantz Productions. Exhibitors of the time built early sound programs that mixed shorts, features, and live acts, so a clear premise helped Not So Quiet travel between cities and exchange markets.
Why this film matters
Archivists and revival programmers still cite Not So Quiet (1930) when tracing studio habits, casting pools, and the visual rhetoric audiences once took for granted. Even modest surviving prints help map how Not So Quiet fit beside competing releases of its day.
Making of
The production of 'Not So Quiet' was a high-pressure assignment for Walter Lantz, as Universal owner Carl Laemmle wanted his animation department to support the studio's major live-action releases. Lantz and Bill Nolan worked closely to adapt the grim themes of trench warfare into a slapstick format suitable for Oswald. The animation team included future legends like Tex Avery and Clyde Geronimi, who were still honing their craft. The studio was also grappling with the relatively new technology of synchronized sound, utilizing the team of Bart Fiske and David Broekman to ensure the musical gags landed with precision. Interestingly, David Broekman, who worked on Lantz's early sound shorts, also provided the score for the very film this short parodies, 'All Quiet on the Western Front.'
What critics said
Trade coverage around 1930 discussed Not So Quiet for pacing, clarity, and program fit rather than blockbuster grosses. Later writers value it as evidence of period style and as a reference point beside other films from the same era.
Did you know?
- The title is a direct parody of the 1930 Universal epic 'All Quiet on the Western Front.'
- This short features the first onscreen credits for animator Tex Avery (credited as Fred Avery) and Lester Kline.
- Oswald is voiced by Pinto Colvig, who would later become the iconic voice of Disney's Goofy and Pluto.
- The character of the 'girl cat' (often identified as a variation of Ortensia or Kitty) was modified for the production to include lipstick, a design choice that persisted in later shorts.
- A jump cut approximately three minutes into the film suggests that a sequence may have been censored or edited out of the final release print.
- The film's musical director, James Dietrich, was of German ancestry, which likely influenced the inclusion of specific musical cues during the battlefield scenes.
- The production number 5082 is inconsistent with other mid-1930 releases, leading historians to believe it was a 'withheld' 1929 entry.
- The film uses an 'iris' opening and a 'curtain' closing, a combination of techniques that was only common during a brief window in late 1929 and early 1930.
Visual style
The film utilizes a black-and-white palette with high-contrast lighting to mimic the look of war documentaries and the feature film it parodies. Notable visual techniques include the use of 'depth' in the trench scenes, where Oswald moves between the foreground and background to evade bullets. The animation also employs 'rubber hose' physics, particularly in the scene where Oswald tries to march with the oversized rifle, creating a sense of weight and struggle through exaggerated distortion.
Innovations
One of the primary technical achievements was the synchronization of complex orchestral cues with fast-paced slapstick action, a feat that was still difficult in 1930. The film also features early examples of 'thought transcription,' where Oswald's internal dialogue or ideas are visually represented on screen, a technique Lantz carried over from the silent era and refined for sound.
Music
The score was composed by James Dietrich and features a mix of military marches and original songs. A standout musical moment is the song 'Ooh, la la, Oswald, I Love You,' performed by the girl cat character. The soundtrack was recorded using Universal's early sound-on-film process, which allowed for tighter synchronization of sound effects—such as the whistling of falling shells—with the on-screen action.
Famous quotes
General Pete: 'Take this note to the enemy general, and don't come back until it's delivered!'
Oswald (Visualized thought): 'A long walk for a short rabbit!'
Memorable scenes
- The opening drill where Oswald repeatedly topples over his fellow soldiers because his rifle is three times his size.
- The 'No Man's Land' sequence where Oswald uses a series of tree stumps and discarded helmets as a moving shell game to avoid sniper fire.
- The final scene where the terrifying sounds of war abruptly stop, replaced by the chirping of birds and a romantic serenade.
What audiences thought
Audiences in 1930 received the film warmly, as Oswald remained a popular star even after Walt Disney had moved on to Mickey Mouse. The parody of 'All Quiet on the Western Front' was immediately recognizable to theater-goers, making the gags about trench life particularly resonant. The 'happy ending' with the cease-fire and the kiss provided the standard satisfying conclusion that audiences expected from the 'Lucky Rabbit' series.
Film connections
Influenced by
- All Quiet on the Western Front (1930)
- The Big Parade (1925)
- Shoulder Arms (1918)
This film influenced
- Daffy the Commando (1943)
- The Ducktators (1942)
- Swing Shift Cinderella (1945)
Film restoration
The film is preserved and currently resides in the Universal Pictures archives. It was included in the 'Walt Disney Treasures: The Adventures of Oswald the Lucky Rabbit' DVD set (2007) as part of the 'Lantz Era' bonus features, having undergone a digital restoration to stabilize the image and clean the audio track.
Where to watch
- Walt Disney Treasures: The Adventures of Oswald the Lucky Rabbit (DVD)
- Rarely screened at animation festivals
- Public domain archives/YouTube (various prints)