
Actor
Nick Stewart was a pioneering African American actor, comedian, and theater founder whose career spanned over four decades in American entertainment. Born in New York City in 1910, Stewart began his career in vaudeville and theater before transitioning to films during Hollywood's Golden Age. He became one of the few Black actors to secure consistent work in the film industry, though often limited to stereotypical roles available to performers of color during that era. His most famous film role was providing the voice for Br'er Bear in Disney's controversial but commercially successful 'Song of the South' (1946). Beyond his film work, Stewart made significant contributions to African American theater by founding the Ebony Showcase Theatre in Los Angeles in 1950, which provided opportunities for Black performers when mainstream venues were largely closed to them. Throughout his career, he appeared in numerous films, television shows, and radio programs, becoming a familiar face to audiences across America. His later years were dedicated to preserving and promoting African American theatrical heritage through his theater work.
Stewart developed a versatile acting style that combined comedic timing with dramatic depth, often working within the constraints of stereotypical roles while bringing dignity and humanity to his characters. His voice work was particularly distinctive, using his rich baritone to create memorable characters. In live-action performances, he employed physical comedy and expressive facial features that endeared him to audiences despite often playing subservient characters.
Nick Stewart played a crucial role in breaking down barriers for African American performers in Hollywood, both through his on-screen presence and his theater work. The Ebony Showcase Theatre became an essential institution for Black artists, providing a platform for hundreds of performers who might otherwise have been excluded from the entertainment industry. His voice work in 'Song of the South', while controversial today, was groundbreaking as one of the first major voice roles for an African American actor in a Disney production. Stewart's persistence in creating opportunities for others helped pave the way for future generations of Black performers in film, television, and theater.
Nick Stewart's lasting legacy is twofold: his contributions as a performer who brought humanity to stereotypical roles during a restrictive era, and his pioneering work as a theater founder who created opportunities for African American artists. The Ebony Showcase Theatre operated for over four decades, nurturing talent and preserving Black theatrical traditions. His life story serves as an example of how artists of color worked within and against systemic limitations to create meaningful change in American entertainment. Today, he is remembered as an important figure in African American theater history and as a performer who maintained his dignity and artistry despite the challenges of his time.
Stewart influenced generations of African American performers by demonstrating the importance of creating independent spaces for artistic expression. His theater became a model for other Black-owned performance venues across the country. Many successful actors, directors, and writers got their start at the Ebony Showcase Theatre, carrying forward his commitment to artistic excellence and community service. His approach to character acting, bringing depth to limited roles, influenced how subsequent Black actors approached similar challenges in Hollywood.
Nick Stewart was married twice and had children who continued his theatrical legacy. He was deeply committed to civil rights and improving opportunities for African Americans in entertainment. His personal philosophy emphasized the importance of creating spaces where Black artists could perform without the limitations imposed by mainstream Hollywood. He lived in Los Angeles for most of his adult life, where he built both his family and his theater.
Self-taught performer, attended local New York schools, informal theater training through vaudeville circuits
'If they won't give us a stage, we'll build our own.' - Regarding founding the Ebony Showcase Theatre
'Every role, no matter how small, deserves the full measure of your talent.' - Acting philosophy shared with students
'Theater isn't just entertainment; it's education, it's history, it's our story.' - On the importance of Black theater
Nick Stewart was a pioneering African American actor, comedian, and theater founder active from the 1930s through the 1970s. He is best known for voicing Br'er Bear in Disney's 'Song of the South' and founding the Ebony Showcase Theatre in Los Angeles, which provided crucial opportunities for Black performers during the era of segregation in Hollywood.
Stewart is most famous for 'Song of the South' (1946) where he voiced Br'er Bear, 'Delightfully Dangerous' (1945), 'Cabin in the Sky' (1943), 'Stormy Weather' (1943), and his appearance in 'The Great White Hope' (1970). He appeared in over 50 films throughout his career.
Nick Stewart was born on March 15, 1910, in New York City, New York, and passed away on December 18, 2000, in Los Angeles, California, at the age of 90.
Stewart received the NAACP Image Award for Theater Achievement, earned a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame, and was inducted into the African American Hall of Fame. He also received numerous civic honors from the City of Los Angeles for his cultural contributions.
Stewart's most significant contribution was founding the Ebony Showcase Theatre in 1950, which operated for over four decades and provided a crucial platform for African American performers when mainstream theaters were largely segregated. The theater nurtured hundreds of artists and became a cultural landmark in Los Angeles.
Stewart influenced future generations by creating opportunities through his theater, teaching acting classes, and demonstrating how to maintain artistic integrity while working within the constraints of Hollywood's racial barriers. Many successful Black artists got their start at the Ebony Showcase Theatre, carrying forward his legacy.
Stewart was one of the first African American actors to provide a major voice role for a Disney animated feature, breaking ground in an industry where voice acting was dominated by white performers. His distinctive baritone voice and comedic timing helped create the memorable character of Br'er Bear.
1 film