Road to Bali

Plot

George Cochran and Harold Gridley, two American vaudeville performers, flee Melbourne in haste after becoming entangled with multiple women who want to marry them. Desperate for work and escape, they sign on as deep-sea divers for Prince Ken Arok and journey to an idyllic island near Bali. Upon arrival, they encounter the beautiful Princess Lala and immediately compete for her affections, leading to a series of comedic rivalries and misunderstandings. During a dangerous diving expedition, they discover a chest containing priceless jewels, which attracts the unwanted attention of shady locals and criminals. The trio must navigate treacherous waters, both literal and romantic, while trying to secure the treasure and escape the island with their lives and relationships intact.

Historical Background

Released in 1952, 'Road to Bali' emerged during the early Cold War era and the golden age of American post-war prosperity. The film capitalized on the growing American fascination with exotic travel destinations, as increased leisure time and disposable income made international tourism more accessible. The movie reflected the escapist entertainment that audiences craved during the tense political climate of the Korean War and McCarthyism. The Technicolor format represented the technological optimism of the era, showcasing Hollywood's ability to transport viewers to vibrant, faraway places. The film's release also coincided with the peak of the studio system's power, before television would begin to dominate home entertainment.

Making Of

The production of 'Road to Bali' was marked by the reunion of the beloved trio after World War II interrupted their film series. Crosby and Hope had become even bigger stars during the war years, and their salaries reflected this status. The decision to shoot in color was a significant investment, as Technicolor was expensive and required special lighting and camera equipment. Dorothy Lamour, who had been typecast in sarong roles, initially hesitated to return to the series but was convinced by the promise of a more substantial role and better compensation. The famous ad-libbing between Hope and Crosby was largely preserved in the script, with writers intentionally leaving gaps for their spontaneous humor. The underwater sequences required the actors to spend hours in water tanks, with Crosby reportedly developing an ear infection from the prolonged exposure.

Visual Style

The cinematography by Lionel Lindon was groundbreaking for its time, particularly in the underwater sequences which used newly developed waterproof camera technology. The Technicolor process allowed for vibrant, saturated colors that enhanced the exotic tropical setting. The film employed innovative techniques for underwater photography, including special lighting rigs and bubble-free camera housings. The above-water scenes utilized lush, tropical set designs that complemented the color photography. The cinematography successfully created the illusion of a South Seas paradise despite being filmed primarily on California soundstages.

Innovations

The film's most significant technical achievement was its underwater photography, which was among the most advanced of its time. The production developed special underwater camera housings that allowed for clear filming at depths previously unattainable for Hollywood productions. The use of Technicolor underwater presented unique challenges, as the color filters had to be adjusted for the water's filtering effect on light. The film also pioneered techniques for simulating underwater breathing and movement that would influence subsequent aquatic films. The special effects team created convincing underwater explosions and action sequences using innovative miniature work and practical effects.

Music

The film's music was composed by Jimmy Van Heusen and Johnny Burke, who had worked on previous 'Road to' films. The soundtrack includes several memorable musical numbers, including 'The Merry-Go-Round Broke Down,' 'To See You Is to Love You,' and 'Civilization.' Crosby and Hope performed their own vocals, with Lamour contributing to several duets. The musical numbers were seamlessly integrated into the plot, advancing both the story and character relationships. The score incorporated exotic musical elements to evoke the South Seas setting while maintaining the familiar sound that audiences expected from the series.

Memorable Scenes

• The underwater treasure hunt sequence where Crosby and Hope discover the jewel-filled chest while fending off sharks and competing for Princess Lala's attention
• The opening scene in Melbourne where the duo escape through hotel windows while being pursued by various women they've promised to marry
• The musical number 'The Merry-Go-Round Broke Down' performed by Crosby and Hope in native costume
• The comedy sequence where Hope and Crosby attempt to outdo each other in diving demonstrations, ending in disaster
• The final chase scene involving the treasure, native warriors, and a comedic escape via outrigger canoe

What Critics Said

Contemporary critics praised 'Road to Bali' for its return to form for the beloved trio, with Variety noting that 'the old magic is still there.' The New York Times highlighted the film's Technicolor beauty and the performers' comfortable chemistry. Modern critics view the film as a classic example of 1950s escapist entertainment, with particular appreciation for the groundbreaking underwater sequences and the preservation of Hope and Crosby's ad-libbing style. Some contemporary reviewers note the dated cultural stereotypes but acknowledge the film's historical importance in comedy cinema. The film is generally regarded as one of the stronger entries in the 'Road to' series.

What Audiences Thought

Audiences embraced 'Road to Bali' enthusiastically, making it the highest-grossing film in the entire 'Road to' series. The film's release was highly anticipated, and theaters reported sold-out shows across the country. The combination of exotic settings, musical numbers, and the familiar comedic dynamic between the three leads proved irresistible to post-war moviegoers. The film's success demonstrated the enduring popularity of the trio despite the seven-year gap since their previous film together. Audience feedback particularly praised the underwater sequences and the colorful tropical setting, which provided a welcome escape from everyday concerns.

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