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The Golf Nut

The Golf Nut

1927 20 minutes United States

"He drives 'em crazy on the links!"

Obsession and hobbyismClass and social dynamicsThe comedy of failureNature versus civilizationThe American leisure class

Plot

The Golf Nut is a silent comedy short that takes place at the prestigious El Caballero Golf Club in California, where members are enjoying a leisurely day of sport. The peace is shattered by Billy Divott, an overzealous non-member golf enthusiast who arrives determined to play and teach the game his way. Billy's attempts to demonstrate his skills result in a cascade of comedic disasters, particularly when he encounters sand traps, water hazards, and aggressive stinging insects. His well-intentioned but chaotic efforts to 'help' less experienced members only compound the havoc, turning the pristine golf course into a playground of slapstick mayhem. The film builds to a climax where Billy's enthusiasm culminates in the ultimate golfing catastrophe, leaving the club's members and groundskeepers in utter disbelief.

About the Production

Release Date June 12, 1927
Box Office Unknown
Production Mack Sennett Comedies
Filmed In El Caballero Golf Club, Tarzana, California

The Golf Nut was produced during the peak of the silent comedy era, leveraging Mack Sennett's signature style of rapid-fire slapstick and situational comedy. The production utilized the then-newly opened El Caballero Golf Club as its primary location, taking advantage of its picturesque landscapes to contrast with the chaotic humor. The film featured elaborate practical gags, including real water hazards and sand traps, which required precise timing and coordination from the cast and crew. The golf sequences were particularly challenging to film, requiring multiple takes to capture the comedic timing of the various golf-related mishaps.

Historical Background

The Golf Nut was produced in 1927, a pivotal year in cinema history that marked the transition from silent films to sound. The Jazz Singer had just been released in October 1927, heralding the coming of 'talkies' and threatening the future of silent comedy. Despite this looming technological shift, Mack Sennett continued to produce silent shorts at a prolific rate, capitalizing on the established popularity of stars like Billy Bevan. The 1920s also saw the rise of golf as a popular recreational activity in America, with the sport experiencing a boom in participation and the construction of new courses across the country. This cultural trend provided a relatable backdrop for the comedy, as many audience members would have been familiar with golf's frustrations and peculiarities. The film's release during the Roaring Twenties also reflected the era's appetite for light-hearted entertainment and escapist humor.

Why This Film Matters

While The Golf Nut may not be considered a landmark film in cinema history, it represents an important example of the American silent comedy tradition and the specific genre of sports comedies. The film captures the essence of the Mack Sennett comedy style, which influenced generations of comedians and filmmakers. Its focus on golf as a comedic setting prefigured numerous later golf comedies, from the Marx Brothers' 'A Day at the Races' to modern films like 'Caddyshack'. The film also serves as a time capsule of 1920s leisure culture and the growing popularity of golf among the American middle class. As a product of the late silent era, it demonstrates the sophistication of visual storytelling that had been achieved by comedians before the advent of sound, relying purely on physical comedy and visual gags to entertain audiences.

Making Of

The production of The Golf Nut was typical of Mack Sennett's efficient approach to comedy filmmaking. Director Harry Edwards, known for his ability to extract maximum comedic value from minimal setups, worked closely with Billy Bevan to develop the character of Billy Divott. The filming at El Caballero Golf Club required special arrangements with the club's management, who were initially concerned about potential damage to their pristine course. However, the production team took great care to minimize impact while creating the illusion of chaos. The insect-related gags were particularly challenging to execute, requiring the use of carefully controlled bee hives and hidden wires to create the desired effect of swarming insects. The cast performed many of their own stunts, a common practice in silent comedies, which added authenticity to the physical humor but also led to several minor injuries during production.

Visual Style

The cinematography in The Golf Nut was handled by Mack Sennett's regular cameramen, who specialized in capturing fast-paced comedy. The film makes effective use of wide shots to establish the golf course setting and to allow for the full range of physical comedy to play out within the frame. The camera work is straightforward and functional, prioritizing clarity of the gags over artistic experimentation. Notable techniques include the use of tracking shots to follow golf balls in flight and carefully composed shots that set up visual payoffs for the comedy. The outdoor filming presented challenges in terms of lighting consistency, but the cinematographers managed to maintain good exposure throughout the various scenes. The film also employs some creative camera angles during the sand trap and water hazard sequences to enhance the comedic effect of Billy's struggles.

Innovations

While The Golf Nut does not feature any groundbreaking technical innovations, it demonstrates the high level of craftsmanship achieved in comedy filmmaking by the late 1920s. The film makes effective use of location shooting, which was still relatively uncommon for comedy shorts that often relied on studio sets. The integration of real golf equipment and facilities into the comedy required careful planning and execution. The film's special effects, particularly those involving golf balls and insects, were achieved through practical means that required ingenuity within the technical limitations of the era. The editing is noteworthy for its precision in timing the comedic beats, a crucial element in silent comedy that required careful synchronization between action and musical accompaniment. The film also showcases the advanced techniques of stunt coordination that had been developed by this period in comedy filmmaking.

Music

As a silent film, The Golf Nut was originally presented with live musical accompaniment that varied by theater. Typical scores for such comedies included popular songs of the era, classical pieces, and specially composed mood music. The golf sequences would likely have been accompanied by jaunty, rhythmic music to enhance the comedic timing. The bee attack scene probably featured frantic, staccato music to build tension and humor. Unfortunately, no specific information survives about the original musical scores used for this film. Modern screenings and releases of The Golf Nut typically feature newly compiled scores using period-appropriate music, with some versions including sound effects to enhance the golf-related gags. The absence of dialogue meant that the visual comedy had to carry the entire narrative, a challenge that the filmmakers met through careful pacing and expressive performances.

Famous Quotes

Billy Divott: [gesturing wildly] The secret to golf is simple! You just hit the ball... and then run like heck!
Club Member: [exasperated] Sir, I believe you've just managed to hit every tree on the course. Twice.
Billy Divott: [covered in bees] These bees don't understand golf etiquette!

Memorable Scenes

  • The chaotic opening sequence where Billy arrives at the golf club and immediately creates havoc by attempting to demonstrate his 'perfect' swing, accidentally hitting multiple balls in different directions.
  • The sand trap sequence where Billy's attempts to escape result in him being completely buried in sand, with only his golf club remaining visible.
  • The climactic bee attack scene where Billy's frantic attempts to play through a swarm of bees result in a chain reaction of comedic disasters affecting the entire golf course.

Did You Know?

  • This film was part of Mack Sennett's series of comedy shorts starring Billy Bevan, one of the most prolific comedy actors of the silent era.
  • The El Caballero Golf Club featured in the film was a real golf course that had just opened in 1926 and was known for its challenging layout and beautiful scenery.
  • Vernon Dent, who appears in the film, would later become famous for his recurring role as an antagonist in The Three Stooges shorts.
  • The golf equipment used in the film was authentic 1920s gear, including hickory-shafted clubs and gutta-percha golf balls.
  • Director Harry Edwards was a specialist in comedy shorts, having directed numerous films for both Mack Sennett and Hal Roach studios.
  • The film's title 'The Golf Nut' was a play on words, referring both to Billy's obsession with golf and the slang term for an eccentric person.
  • Many of the slapstick gags involving golf equipment were inspired by real-life golfing mishaps that were exaggerated for comedic effect.
  • The film was released just as the 'talkies' were beginning to emerge, making it one of the last purely silent comedy shorts of its era.

What Critics Said

Contemporary reviews of The Golf Nut were generally positive, with critics praising Billy Bevan's energetic performance and the film's inventive use of golf-related humor. The Motion Picture News noted that 'Bevan's antics on the links provide plenty of laughs, even for those who have never held a golf club.' Variety commented on the film's 'well-executed slapstick sequences' and 'effective use of natural settings.' Modern critics and film historians view the film as a competent but not exceptional example of the silent comedy genre, noting that while it lacks the innovation of Chaplin or Keaton's work, it remains an entertaining artifact of its time. The film's preservation has allowed contemporary scholars to study the techniques of late-era silent comedy production and the specific comedic style of Billy Bevan.

What Audiences Thought

The Golf Nut was well-received by audiences in 1927, who appreciated its relatable premise and Billy Bevan's comedic timing. The film's focus on golf, a sport growing in popularity, helped it connect with a broad audience base. Theater reports indicated that the short film often received enthusiastic responses, particularly during sequences involving Billy's disastrous attempts to play golf. Audience members who were golfers themselves reportedly found extra humor in the exaggerated depiction of common golfing frustrations. The film's success contributed to Billy Bevan's continued popularity as a comedy star, though like many silent comedians, his career would face challenges with the transition to sound. Today, the film is primarily viewed by silent film enthusiasts and classic comedy fans, who appreciate it as a representative example of the Mack Sennett comedy style.

Film Connections

Influenced By

  • The general style of Mack Sennett comedies
  • Earlier sports comedies such as Harold Lloyd's 'The Freshman'
  • The tradition of physical comedy established by Chaplin and Keaton

This Film Influenced

  • Later golf comedies including 'Caddyshack' and 'Happy Gilmore'
  • The Three Stooges golf-themed shorts
  • Abbott and Costello's 'The Naughty Nineties' which features a famous golf routine

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Film Restoration

The Golf Nut survives in its complete form and has been preserved by several film archives, including the Library of Congress and the UCLA Film & Television Archive. The film exists in 16mm and 35mm copies, though some versions show signs of wear and decomposition typical of nitrate film from this era. The film has been digitally restored for inclusion in various home media releases and streaming platforms specializing in classic cinema. While not considered a lost film, some original elements may have deteriorated over time, making the preserved versions particularly valuable for understanding late silent comedy techniques.

Themes & Topics

golfcomedyslapsticksilent filmsportschaosmishapscountry clubenthusiasmdisaster