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Teacher's Pet

Teacher's Pet

1930 20 United States

"The Gang's all here—and they've got a new teacher to 'welcome'!"

Childhood InnocenceAuthority and RebellionFirst CrushesForgivenessSocial Integration

Plot

On the first day of the new school year, the Our Gang children are distraught to learn their favorite teacher, Miss McGillicuddy, has married and left. Expecting her replacement, Miss Crabtree, to be a mean-spirited 'old hag' based solely on her name, the kids—led by Jackie—concoct a series of elaborate pranks involving red ants, sneezing powder, and a white mouse. On his way to school, Jackie hitches a ride with a beautiful young woman and, unaware she is the new teacher, boasts about the 'system' of tricks they have prepared to drive her away. The tension peaks in the classroom when Jackie realizes his kind driver is Miss Crabtree, leading to a heartfelt moment of remorse where she forgives the children with a surprise party of ice cream and cake.

About the Production

Release Date October 11, 1930
Budget Approximately $25,000 - $30,000 (estimated based on standard Hal Roach two-reeler costs of the era)
Production Hal Roach Studios, Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer (MGM)
Filmed In Hal Roach Studios - 8822 Washington Blvd, Culver City, California, Beverlywood, Los Angeles (Road scenes), Venice Blvd and La Cienega Blvd (Viaduct scene)

Filmed between May 21 and May 29, 1930, this short was the 101st entry in the Our Gang series. It was a pivotal production as it marked the transition to more character-driven, emotional storytelling rather than just slapstick. The production utilized 'talking titles' where the credits were spoken by Beverly and Betty Mae Crane instead of using traditional title cards. The film's production number was G-35.

Historical Background

Produced during the early 'Talkie' era, 'Teacher's Pet' reflects the film industry's rapid adaptation to synchronized sound. It was released during the onset of the Great Depression, providing affordable escapism for families. Notably, the 'Our Gang' series was one of the few mainstream entertainment properties of the 1930s to feature a racially integrated cast where Black and White children played together as equals, a progressive stance during the Jim Crow era.

Why This Film Matters

The film established the 'Miss Crabtree' archetype—the beautiful, kind-hearted teacher who wins over rebellious students—which became a staple of American educational fiction. It also solidified the 'Little Rascals' brand as a powerhouse of early sound comedy, proving that child actors could carry dialogue-heavy narratives as effectively as physical comedy.

Making Of

Director Robert F. McGowan was known for his ability to coax natural performances out of children by treating them as 'little adults' rather than stage actors. During the filming of the ride to school, the audio recording was notoriously difficult due to the primitive mobile sound equipment of 1930, resulting in some slight distortion in surviving prints. The chemistry between Jackie Cooper and June Marlowe was genuine; Marlowe later recalled that Cooper actually had a bit of a 'schoolboy crush' on her during production, which McGowan utilized to enhance the realism of the emotional scenes.

Visual Style

Art Lloyd utilized a mix of studio sets and authentic Los Angeles locations. The use of deep focus in the classroom scenes allowed for multiple sight gags to happen simultaneously in the foreground and background, such as the children's reactions to the loose ants.

Innovations

The film is notable for its 'talking titles'—a creative solution to the transition from silent to sound film where actors introduced the cast and crew verbally. It also demonstrated sophisticated location sound recording for 1930, despite the inherent challenges of filming in a moving vehicle.

Music

The score features the debut of 'Good Old Days' by Leroy Shield. Other notable tracks by Shield included in the film are 'Crabtree' (also known as 'Girl & Stick'), 'Ezra', and 'Little Dancing Girl'. The music is jazz-influenced and serves to punctuate the comedic timing of the children.

Famous Quotes

Jackie: 'I bet she's a skinny old toad with a wart on her nose!'
Wheezer: 'Mama wants Jack home right away... she's gonna shoot Papa!'
Jackie: 'Gee, you're pretty, Miss Crabtree. You're even prettier than Miss McGillicuddy.'
Miss Crabtree: 'I understand you have some presents for the new teacher. You can bring them to the desk.'
Jackie: 'I'm too ashamed... I can't ever go back.'

Memorable Scenes

  • The 'Double Take' Scene: Jackie's face when he walks into the classroom and realizes the beautiful woman who gave him a ride is actually the 'Crabtree' he was just insulting.
  • The Sneezing Powder Incident: Farina accidentally releases the powder, causing the entire class (and the teacher) to erupt into a synchronized sneezing fit.
  • The Ending: Miss Crabtree finding a sobbing Jackie under a tree and offering him a plate of cake and ice cream, signaling her forgiveness.

Did You Know?

  • This film marks the first appearance of June Marlowe as the iconic schoolteacher Miss Crabtree.
  • It is the first appearance of Matthew 'Stymie' Beard, though in this short his character is named 'Hercules'.
  • The famous Our Gang theme song, 'Good Old Days' by Leroy Shield, made its series debut in this film.
  • The winding road where Jackie meets Miss Crabtree was also used in the Laurel and Hardy short 'The Hoose-Gow'.
  • Jackie Cooper's performance was so impressive it led to him being cast in the feature film 'Skippy', for which he earned an Oscar nomination.
  • A Spanish-language version titled 'Comenzo la escuela' was produced but never officially released by MGM.
  • The film was remade in 1936 as the Academy Award-winning short 'Bored of Education'.
  • The character 'Miss Crabtree' became so popular she appeared in five subsequent shorts.
  • The 'talking titles' opening was an experimental sound technique used by Hal Roach to replace silent-era intertitles.
  • William Courtright, who plays the old man at the store, made his final film appearance here.

What Critics Said

At the time of release, critics praised the film for its 'naturalism' and the move away from the exaggerated acting styles of the silent era. Modern critics often cite it as the pinnacle of the 'Jackie Cooper era' of Our Gang, noting the surprisingly tender ending which balances the earlier chaotic pranks. It maintains a high reputation among film historians for its technical polish and emotional resonance.

What Audiences Thought

The film was an immediate hit with audiences, making Miss Crabtree a household name and turning Jackie Cooper into a major child star. The 'Miss Crabtree' trilogy (Teacher's Pet, School's Out, and Love Business) remains the most beloved sequence in the entire 22-year run of the franchise for many fans.

Awards & Recognition

  • National Board of Review - Top Ten Shorts (1930)

Film Connections

Influenced By

  • The early silent Our Gang shorts
  • Hal Roach's slapstick tradition
  • The transition from vaudeville-style gags to narrative sound cinema

This Film Influenced

  • Bored of Education (1936)
  • Skippy (1931)
  • The Little Rascals (1994)
  • The Wonder Years (TV Series)

You Might Also Like

School's Out (1930)Love Business (1931)Pups Is Pups (1930)Helping Grandma (1931)

Film Restoration

The film is fully preserved and has been restored. It is widely available in both its original black-and-white format and a colorized version produced by King World Productions in the 1970s.

Themes & Topics

first day of schoolschoolteacherprankred antssneezing powderwhite mousecrushremorseice creamOur Gang