How the Steel Was Tempered

1942 DramaWar 76 minutes Directed by Mark Donskoy

About How the Steel Was Tempered

Mark Donskoy's film follows Pavel Korchagin, the young revolutionary of Nikolai Ostrovsky's novel, through the Civil War. Viktor Perest-Petrenko plays Pavel. Irina Fedotova plays Tonya, and Daniil Sagal plays the sailor Fyodor Zhukhrai. Journalist Pyotr Vail wrote that, unlike the novel and later versions, this picture centers on the German occupation of Ukraine in 1918.

Cast & crew

More about How the Steel Was Tempered

Donskoy wrote the script as well as directing. The English Wikipedia lists 76 minutes; the Russian Wikipedia lists 92.

Themes

  • Civil War
  • occupation of Ukraine
  • a young revolutionary
  • Pavel Korchagin
  • Tonya
  • Zhukhrai
  • 1918
  • Ukraine

Background

Ostrovsky's novel was filmed in 1942, when new Soviet features were mostly about the war then being fought. This one stays with the Civil War.

Reviews

Pyotr Vail argued that the film's subject, unlike the book, is the 1918 German occupation of Ukraine.

Look

Bentsion Monastyrsky was the cinematographer.

Music

Lev Shvarts wrote the score.

Notes

  • The U.S. release title was Heroes Are Made, dated March 10, 1944.
  • Sweden released it on March 13, 1944, as Ukraina i lågor.
  • Nikolai Bubnov plays Artem Korchagin. Aleksandr Khvylya plays Dolinnik. Boris Runge plays Seryozhka.
  • Bentsion Monastyrsky photographed it. Lev Shvarts wrote the music.

Influenced by

  • Nikolai Ostrovsky's novel How the Steel Was Tempered