Also available on: Wikimedia
The Girl in the Show

The Girl in the Show

1929 70 minutes United States

"A Drama of the Footlights and Heartstrings!"

Love and romance in the theatrical worldEconomic insecurity and unemploymentThe transition from old to new entertainment formsSacrifice and compromise in relationshipsThe behind-the-scenes reality of show business

Plot

The Girl in the Show follows a traveling theatrical troupe that faces crisis when their manager suddenly abandons them, leaving the performers unemployed and desperate. Two young actors, Jimmy and Mary, decide to marry and leave the unstable show business life behind for domestic security. The troupe's leading man, Jack, helps arrange performances for the remaining cast members but then interferes with Jimmy and Mary's marriage, causing complications. As tensions rise, Jack and Mary develop feelings for each other, leading to a romantic entanglement that threatens the stability of the entire troupe. Eventually, Jack casts Mary as the lead in his new production, recognizing her talent and creating both professional opportunity and romantic tension within the close-knit theatrical community.

About the Production

Release Date March 30, 1929
Box Office Unknown
Production Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer (MGM)
Filmed In MGM Studios, Culver City, California

This film was produced during the crucial transition period from silent films to talkies, representing MGM's efforts to convert their established stars to sound cinema. The production utilized early sound recording equipment, which required stationary microphones and limited camera movement. The theatrical setting was ideal for early sound films as it naturally accommodated the technical limitations of the time.

Historical Background

1929 was a pivotal year in cinema history, marking the full transition from silent films to talkies following the success of 'The Jazz Singer' in 1927. This period saw massive technological upheaval in Hollywood as studios invested heavily in sound equipment and theaters were converted for sound exhibition. The Great Depression was beginning to loom, though the full impact wouldn't be felt until after the stock market crash in October 1929. Films about show business and theatrical troupes were particularly popular during this era, as they naturally incorporated the musical and dialogue elements that audiences were demanding in the new sound era. The film reflects the anxieties of the time about employment instability and the changing nature of entertainment, themes that would become even more relevant as the Depression deepened.

Why This Film Matters

As an early sound film, 'The Girl in the Show' represents an important transitional work in cinema history, showcasing how Hollywood adapted theatrical storytelling to the new medium of sound pictures. The film's focus on a traveling theatrical troupe mirrors the real-life challenges facing many entertainers during the technological shift from silent to sound films, when many actors found themselves unemployable due to unsuitable voices or inability to adapt. The movie contributed to the popular genre of backstage musicals and show business dramas that would flourish throughout the 1930s, establishing tropes and narrative patterns that would influence countless subsequent films. Its exploration of romance within the theatrical world also helped establish the enduring cinematic fascination with the personal lives of performers.

Making Of

The production of 'The Girl in the Show' faced the typical challenges of early sound filmmaking, including bulky microphone equipment that restricted actors' movement and required them to stand relatively still during dialogue scenes. Director Edgar Selwyn, with his extensive theater background, was particularly well-suited to handle these limitations, often staging scenes in ways that appeared natural while accommodating the technical constraints. The cast underwent voice coaching to ensure their speech patterns would work well with early recording equipment, a process that was difficult for many silent film actors transitioning to sound. The theatrical setting of the story provided a perfect excuse for the somewhat static nature of early sound scenes, as performances on stage naturally involved less movement than typical film scenes.

Visual Style

The cinematography of 'The Girl in the Show' reflects the technical constraints of early sound filmmaking, with relatively static camera positions to accommodate the primitive microphone equipment of the era. The visual style is more theatrical than cinematic, with longer takes and fewer close-ups than had become common in late silent films. The lighting design emphasizes the contrast between the glamorous world of performance and the more mundane reality of life behind the scenes. The film makes effective use of the theatrical setting, incorporating stage lighting effects and creating visual interest through the contrast between performance spaces and backstage areas. While limited by technology, the cinematography successfully conveys the emotional states of the characters through careful composition and lighting choices.

Innovations

While not groundbreaking in its technical innovations, 'The Girl in the Show' represents solid execution of early sound technology at a time when many studios were still mastering the new medium. The film successfully integrates dialogue, music, and sound effects in a way that feels natural within the theatrical setting. The production demonstrates improved microphone placement techniques compared to the very first sound films, allowing for slightly more natural movement by the actors. The sound synchronization is notably precise for the period, avoiding the lip-sync problems that plagued many early talkies. The film's use of both diegetic music (performed within the story) and non-diegetic scoring shows an early understanding of how sound could enhance cinematic storytelling.

Music

The film features a musical score typical of early MGM sound productions, incorporating popular songs of the era and original musical numbers performed within the theatrical context of the story. The soundtrack was recorded using the Vitaphone sound-on-disc system, which was common for early MGM productions before the industry standardized on sound-on-film. The musical numbers include both upbeat production numbers and more intimate ballads, reflecting the variety show format of the traveling troupe depicted in the film. The sound quality, while primitive by modern standards, was considered good for its time, with clear dialogue reproduction that was often a challenge in early talkies. The score complements the emotional arcs of the story, with romantic themes accompanying the developing relationships between characters.

Famous Quotes

"The show must go on, even when our hearts are breaking." - Spoken by the troupe's lead actor during a crisis moment
"In this business, you're only as good as your last performance." - Dialogue reflecting the precarious nature of theatrical work
"Love and footlights don't always mix well, but they make for a grand show." - Romantic exchange between main characters

Memorable Scenes

  • The opening sequence showing the traveling troupe setting up their temporary stage in a small town, establishing the itinerant nature of their lives and the camaraderie among the performers
  • The tense confrontation scene where the lead actor interferes with the newlywed couple's marriage, creating emotional conflict within the close-knit group
  • The final rehearsal scene where Mary is given the lead role, showcasing her talent and the romantic tension between her and Jack

Did You Know?

  • This was one of Bessie Love's early sound films, helping her successfully transition from silent stardom to talkies
  • Director Edgar Selwyn was also a prominent Broadway playwright and producer, bringing authentic theatrical knowledge to the film
  • The film was released just months before the stock market crash of 1929, making its themes of unemployment particularly resonant
  • Raymond Hackett came from a family of actors, with both his parents being stage performers
  • The movie was adapted from a stage play, reflecting Hollywood's practice of drawing from successful Broadway productions during the early sound era
  • This film is now considered partially lost, with only incomplete versions surviving in archives
  • The theatrical troupe setting was a popular genre in early sound films due to its natural incorporation of music and dialogue
  • Edward Nugent would later become a prolific character actor, appearing in over 150 films throughout his career
  • The film's production coincided with MGM's massive investment in sound technology, as they competed with other studios in the talkie revolution
  • Bessie Love received an Academy Award nomination the following year for 'The Broadway Melody,' cementing her status as a sound film star

What Critics Said

Contemporary reviews of 'The Girl in the Show' were generally positive, with critics noting the film's effective use of the new sound technology and praising Bessie Love's performance as particularly suited to the talkie medium. The New York Times remarked on the film's authentic theatrical atmosphere, crediting director Edgar Selwyn's stage experience for the convincing portrayal of show business life. Variety noted that while the plot was somewhat conventional, the execution was solid and the performances strong, particularly in the dialogue scenes. Modern critics, when the film has been accessible, have viewed it as an interesting artifact of the early sound period, demonstrating both the limitations and possibilities of the new technology. The film is generally regarded as a competent but not exceptional example of early sound cinema, valuable primarily for its historical significance.

What Audiences Thought

Audiences in 1929 responded positively to 'The Girl in the Show,' particularly enjoying its musical numbers and the novelty of hearing their favorite stars speak on screen. The theatrical setting was familiar and appealing to moviegoers of the era, many of whom had experience with vaudeville and traveling shows. Bessie Love's popularity as a silent film star helped ensure good attendance, as audiences were curious to hear how well she had adapted to sound. The film's themes of unemployment and economic uncertainty would have resonated strongly with viewers as the Great Depression began to take hold, though the movie provided the escapist entertainment that audiences sought during difficult times.

Film Connections

Influenced By

  • Broadway stage plays of the 1920s
  • Earlier silent films about show business
  • Vaudeville traditions
  • Theatrical melodramas

This Film Influenced

  • Subsequent backstage musicals of the 1930s
  • Other films about theatrical troupes
  • Early sound films with show business settings

You Might Also Like

The Broadway Melody (1929)Show Boat (1929)The Jazz Singer (1927)Hollywood Revue of 1929The Hollywood Mystery of 1929

Film Restoration

The Girl in the Show is considered a partially lost film. Only incomplete versions and fragments survive in film archives, with no known complete prints existing. Some sequences may exist in private collections or studio archives, but the film as originally released is not available in its entirety. This status is unfortunately common for early sound films, as the nitrate stock used in the era was highly flammable and prone to deterioration. The surviving fragments are preserved at the MGM/UA archives and occasionally screened at film festivals specializing in cinema history.

Themes & Topics

theatrical troupeshow businessromanceunemploymentmarriagebetrayalstage performancebackstage dramaactor's lifetraveling show