
Actor
Gordon Griffith began his career as a child actor in the early 1910s, appearing in several Charlie Chaplin Keystone comedies in 1914 where he often played supporting roles alongside the iconic comedian. He gained significant recognition for playing the adult Tarzan in the 1918 film 'Tarzan of the Apes,' with his son playing young Tarzan, marking the first screen adaptation of Edgar Rice Burroughs' famous character. Griffith transitioned behind the camera later in his career, working as a director and producer, particularly on adventure and serial films throughout the 1920s. He continued working in the film industry through the early sound era, though his prominence diminished as the industry evolved and new stars emerged. Griffith's career spanned multiple facets of filmmaking, from acting in silent comedies to producing action serials, demonstrating his versatility and adaptability in the rapidly changing film landscape. His contributions to early cinema, particularly in bringing Tarzan to the screen for the first time, cement his place in film history as an important figure of the silent era.
As a child actor, Griffith displayed natural comedic timing and physical comedy skills that complemented Chaplin's style. His performance as Tarzan showcased his ability to convey emotion and physical prowess without dialogue, relying on expressive body language and facial expressions typical of silent era acting. Griffith's style was characterized by its adaptability, from comedic supporting roles to heroic adventure characters.
Gordon Griffith's portrayal of Tarzan in 1918 marked a significant milestone in cinema history, bringing one of literature's most enduring adventure heroes to the screen for the first time. This performance helped establish the template for future Tarzan adaptations and influenced the development of the adventure film genre. His work in Charlie Chaplin's early comedies contributed to the foundation of silent film comedy, working alongside one of cinema's greatest pioneers during the formative years of American cinema.
Griffith's legacy lies primarily in his groundbreaking work as the first screen Tarzan, a role that would be played by numerous actors in subsequent decades. His transition from child actor to adult performer and later to director and producer exemplifies the versatility required in early Hollywood. His contributions to film serials helped popularize this format, which would become a staple of American cinema through the 1930s and 1940s.
Griffith influenced the adventure genre through his physical portrayal of Tarzan, setting standards for the character's screen interpretation. His work in early Chaplin films contributed to the development of silent comedy techniques. As a producer and director of serials, he helped shape the narrative structure and pacing that would define this popular format for decades.
Gordon Griffith married actress Corrine Parquet, and their son Gordon Griffith Jr. also became an actor, notably playing the young Tarzan opposite his father in the 1918 film. The family connection created a unique father-son dynamic in one of cinema's earliest adventure epics. Griffith remained in the film industry throughout his life, transitioning from acting to production work as his career evolved.
Limited formal education, entered film industry as a child actor
As a silent film actor, his quotes were primarily delivered through action and expression rather than words
Gordon Griffith was an American actor, director, and producer who worked during the silent film era, best known for playing the first screen Tarzan in 1918 and appearing in early Charlie Chaplin comedies.
He is best known for 'Tarzan of the Apes' (1918) where he played the adult Tarzan, and his appearances in Charlie Chaplin's Keystone comedies including 'Kid Auto Races at Venice' and 'The Fatal Mallet'.
Gordon Griffith was born on July 17, 1888, in Chicago, Illinois, and died on January 25, 1958, in Los Angeles, California.
While Gordon Griffith didn't receive major formal awards during his era, he is recognized as a pioneer for being the first actor to portray Tarzan on screen and for his contributions to early cinema.
Griffith's acting style was typical of the silent era, emphasizing physical expression and body language. He showed versatility from comedic timing in Chaplin films to the physical prowess required for his Tarzan portrayal.
10 films